Oren Dorell, USA Today, 25 February 2015
An Iranian dissident group accused Tehran on Tuesday of hiding a secret nuclear facility even as U.S. negotiators signaled they’re ready to make a concession to reach a deal with Iran on its disputed nuclear program.
In Washington, the National Council of Resistance of Iran showed satellite imagery and photographs of what it said was a secret facility buried several stories under a military base on the outskirts of Tehran. The facility, protected by vault-like doors and anti-radiation shielding, is used for research and development, and advanced machinery produces enriched uranium, said the group’s spokesman, Alireza Jafarzadeh.
The secrecy of the program and its underground location are signs that its purpose is “for a nuclear weapons project,” said the NCRI’s U.S. representative, Soona Samsami.
She called on the United States to demand that Iran provide the United Nations nuclear watchdog agency immediate access to the site.
“If the USA is serious about preventing the Iranian regime from getting nuclear weapons, it must make continuing talks dependent on letting the IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) to immediately visit this site,” Samsami said.
The NCRI’s allegations could not be confirmed, and U.S. officials did not respond to requests for comment. The United States and other Western nations have cited evidence that Iran has harbored a secret weapons program, but Iran denies it.
The new allegations came as Secretary of State John Kerry was confronted on Capitol Hill about media reports that U.S. negotiators in Geneva last weekend discussed a major concession with their Iranian counterparts: A 10-year deal to limit Iran’s nuclear program that would allow Iran to start increasing nuclear fuel production after five years. Senator Bob Menendez of New Jersey, the ranking Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations committee, said Kerry had earlier said the deal would last 20 years.
“It’s not true,” Kerry said of the reports. “I’m not going to go into what is or isn’t part of this situation.”
Iran has insisted that any steps it takes must be matched by significant and rapid relief from stringent economic sanctions imposed by the West.
The U.S. goal is a deal that prevents Iran from producing enough nuclear fuel to make a bomb for at least a year. The reasoning: Give the United States time to catch Iran cheating and do something about it.
Hossein Mousavian, a former spokesman for Iran’s negotiating team, told USA TODAY the United States will have to accept compromise if it wants a deal.
“They can’t say Iran should do all the major steps in the first six months, and they will only lift substantial sanctions after 15 years. It’s not going to happen,” Mousavian said. “Iran is willing to implement all its commitments in the shortest period of time and is suspicious of pushing the comprehensive package for a decade or more.”